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Electric Assistive Technology By 2030, the number of people who require assistive devices will double. These devices can be purchased in stores or even modified (like adding tennis balls to a walking aid), or even customized. A few examples of assistive technology are pencil grips ergonomic kitchen tools (such as OXO good grips) and keyboards that are specialized. Other advanced devices could be considered, such as screen magnifiers. Functional electrical stimulation Functional electrical stimulation (FES) is also referred to as functional electrical stimulation is a procedure that employs tiny electric charges to muscles that are either paralyzed or weakened due to injury such as a stroke or Multiple Sclerosis. The electrical pulses cause the muscle to perform its usual movement. This treatment is able to improve movement, such walking or grasping. It can also improve bladder, bowel, and reduce the risk for pressure sores. Electrical stimulation can trigger reactions in excitable cells, such as neurons, and it has been used for a long time to treat a variety of ailments. Examples include cochlear implants that restore hearing, phrenic pacemakers used to aid respiration, and systems to aid in the elimination of bladders by people. It can also help reduce tremors caused by Parkinson's disease. The electrical stimulation can be delivered via electrodes that are inserted in the body or positioned on the skin's surface without piercing the skin. you can look here are known as noninvasive or percutaneous electrodes. The intensity of stimulation can be altered to achieve different outcomes. The amplitude of a stimulus can affect, for instance, the kind and the location of nerve fibers targeted. Larger fibers nearer to the electrode are targeted first. Another factor to consider is the duration of the stimulation. This affects the amount of time that the muscle is stimulated, which may affect the speed at which fatigue occurs. While FES is effective in helping a person suffering from a spinal cord injury regain functional movements, it isn't for everyone. It's not recommended for people with uncontrolled epilepsy, cancerous lesions on the skin to be stimulated or those who are sensitive to. The electrodes shouldn't be used for those suffering from skin conditions as they could cause irritation or even pressure injuries. Power chairs Power chairs are a type of motorized chair that uses an electric motor and battery to aid in mobility. They can be operated by using a joystick or control system, and provide more independence and access to the world for people who cannot walk. These devices let users travel further distances without relying on others. In addition, these devices can be customized and adapted to meet specific user requirements. There are many different types of power chair, including portable, indoor/outdoor and mid-sized. Portable power chairs are lightweight and can be folded up to fit into small spaces. These are ideal for everyday household use or for shorter riding distances. Mid-sized power wheelchairs offer a balance of flexibility and endurance. Indoor and outdoor powerchairs are made to be used outdoors however they can be adjusted for indoor environments. Indoor/outdoor chairs may include grippy tires that can assist with maneuvers over kerbs and they might also come with a kerb-climber. Assistive technology is a crucial device for people with physical limitations. It can range from shop purchased solutions such as voice recognition software, to specialized seating options that enhance the user's confidence and comfort. The most advanced assistive technology is usually more expensive, but it comes with advanced features and customization capabilities that are suitable for a variety of user needs. It is best to seek professional advice from a physician or physical therapist in order to find the ideal solution. They can suggest the ideal equipment for you, assist you size it correctly and guide you through the use of it. They can also assist you to select accessories and integrate the device to your everyday activities. Railings Sometimes referred to as handrails, railings run diagonally alongside ramps or stairs to provide a sturdy grasping point for people who are on the incline. The majority of building codes have regulations regarding handrails' height and spacing to avoid accidents. Handrails can be designed to a graspable shape or constructed of materials that are easy to grasp. Functional handrails that meet ADA regulations include the finger recess on one or both sides. They should also be strong enough for 200 pounds of force. Handrails can also offer tactile guidance for people with visual impairments to aid them in navigating steps. Handrails allow individuals to feel the number of steps as well as landings, curves, and stairs by running their hand along them. In times of emergency handrails can assist in directing people to safe exit routes. Electronic pillboxes The electronic pillbox is a sophisticated device that helps seniors remember their medication. portable electric mobility scooter uses audio and visual reminders and triple alarms, to make sure seniors take their medications at the correct time. This technology can lower the risk of medication errors which are among the most common causes of deaths among seniors. It also helps prevent overdoses that can be fatal. The device consists of a medication container with different compartments for each day and times of the week. It also has an electronic sensor powered by batteries that has an international mobile data connection, and a set of LEDs and speakers that can provide visual/audible notifications of pill dueness. This device is aimed at patients who take multiple medications, vitamin supplements or both as well as caregivers in hospitals and retirement homes. In the simplest model, the pillbox sensor is built inside the lid and is able to monitor the condition of each compartment lid. The sensors are activated when the user opens a lid and a signal is transmitted to the microcontroller. The signal is then timestamped and stored in the memory cache that is circular to the microcontroller 18LF252. The system is designed to be easily reprogrammed by using an external Arduino board, which controls each of the different parts. The Arduino board will be responsible for emitting light and sound signals for the pillbox to let the senior know that a pill needs to be taken and wirelessly sending the notification to caregivers. The acoustic signals as well as the light will remain on for a short time, then bleep once every 10 seconds until the senior interacts. The pillbox will then release the pill and the LEDs and internal speaker will turn off.